Freelance Hourly Rate & Profit Calculator

Determine exactly what you must charge per hour to hit your net income target after factoring in taxes, software, business expenses, and paid time off.

Presets:

Financial Parameters

$90,000
$
/year
The cash in your personal bank account after all taxes and business costs.
25 hrs
Direct client billable work (Avg is 20โ€“28 hrs).
15 hrs
Admin, marketing, emails, proposals.
4 weeks
0 wks 4 wks (Standard) 8 wks 12 wks
$6,000
$
Software, laptop hardware, insurance, CPA.
28%
%
Federal + State/Provincial + Self-Employment Tax.
15%
0% (Bare minimum) 15% (Healthy cushion) 30% (High growth)
Recommended Target
Charge At Least:
$128/hr

Guarantees your take-home pay, covers all taxes and software overhead, plus keeps a 15% safety buffer.

Day Rate (8 Billable Hrs)
$1,022
Break-Even Rate (0% Buffer)
$111/hr

Annual Target Breakdown

1,200 billable hrs/yr
Net Take-Home Salary: $90,000
Estimated Income & Self-Emp Taxes: $37,333
Annual Business Expenses: $6,000
Total Gross Invoicing Needed: $153,333
Effective Real Rate: $80/hr across all worked hours (including unpaid admin).
Financial Disclaimer: Results are estimates for educational planning only, not certified tax or financial advice. See our Legal Disclaimer.

How to Accurately Price Your Freelance Services Without Leaving Money on the Table

Transitioning from a traditional salaried employment position to freelancing, contracting, or consulting requires a fundamental mindset shift. When you are an employee, your company shoulders a substantial amount of hidden operational overhead on your behalfโ€”including employer FICA/payroll taxes, paid time off, health insurance, software licenses, and hardware depreciation.

As an independent freelancer, you are your own business. If you simply divide your desired salary by 2,080 hours (40 hours ร— 52 weeks), you will end up significantly underpaid, struggling to pay taxes, and working burnout hours.

01

Target Net Income

Base your numbers on actual living expenses, retirement contributions, and savings goals.

02

Full Business Overhead

Include software (Adobe, Figma, IDEs), high-speed internet, legal/accounting fees, and hardware upgrades.

03

Realistic Billable Capacity

Never bill 40 hours. Plan for 10โ€“15 hours weekly of unbillable marketing, discovery calls, and admin.

The Exact Formula Behind This Calculator

Our calculation engine applies a reverse-grossing calculation:

1. Work Weeks = 52 - Annual Vacation Weeks - Sick/Holiday Weeks
2. Annual Billable Hours = Work Weeks ร— Weekly Billable Hours
3. Gross Revenue Target = (Desired Net Take-Home + Business Expenses) / (1 - Tax Rate)
4. Recommended Hourly Rate = (Gross Target ร— (1 + Profit Buffer)) / Annual Billable Hours

Frequently Asked Questions

Most accountants recommend saving between 25% and 35% of net freelance income. In the US, this accounts for standard income tax brackets plus the 15.3% Self-Employment Tax (Social Security and Medicare).